The Correlation Between Reading Strategies And Reading Achievement
Abstract
Abstract: Reading is a way of thinking process and learning. It gives a unique opportunity to explore ideas and acquire information. In achieving maximum results in reading, strategies are needed to support better results. Strategy is a general plan of action to achieve short, middle and long-term desired goals. Therefore, reading strategies are important to facilitate the reading process. In this study, the researcher chooses B class to be the participants. The participants of this research were 20 students of the sixth semester of English Department of University Islam Malang. The data analyzed by using descriptive quantitative research and Pearson product moment coefficient correlation in SPSS ver.20 to find the correlation between reading strategies and reading achievement. In investigating this study, the researcher used questionnaire from Fauzan (2014) and reading final score from Reading IV lecturer as the instruments for collecting the data. The finding represented that there is positive correlation between reading strategies and reading achievement. The significance value calculated 0.454 is smaller than 0.05 (P-value = 0.044 < 0.05). Means that, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It can be concluded that there is positive correlation between reading strategies and reading achievement. In conclusion, 20 students from B class at the sixth semester are students who actively used reading strategies, the more students use reading strategies the higher their reading achievement. Reading strategies can help students overcome difficulties in reading and improve their reading achievement.
Keywords:Â Correlation, Reading Strategies, Reading Achievement
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C. & Sorensen, C. K. (2010). Introduction to Research in Education (8thEd.). Canada: Wadsworth Cangage Learning.
Aydinbek, C. (2021). The Effect of Instruction in Reading Strategies on the Reading Achievement of Learners of French. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research. Vol 91:321-337.
Cline, F., Johnstone, C., & King, T. (2006). Focus Group Reaction to Three Definition of Reading (as Originally Developed in Support NARAP Goal 1). Minneapolis, M.N.: National Accessible Reading Assesment Project.
Fauzan, A. (2014). Improving Students Reading Ability by Using Skimming and Scanning technique at the second year of SMA 1 Majene. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar).
Islam, S. (2019). Investigating correlation between reading strategies and reading achievement across learning styles. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal). Vol 5(1):88-100.
Munjid, M. F., & Astiyandha, T. (2021). Exploring The Students’reading Strategies on Tenth Grade of Senior High School. Lingua. Vol 17(1):87-99.
Nunan, D. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching: Young Learners. 1st Ed. New York: Mcgraw-Hill Companies Inc.
Nurdiana, & Amelia. R. (2017). Interpretive Reading. Pekan Baru. Kreasi Edukasi Publishing and Consulting Company.
Nurhidayati. 2017. A Study of Teaching Reading Strategies to Second Year Students at SMA Surya Buana Malang. Thesis. Malang:University Of Islam Malang.
Par, L. (2020). The relationship between reading strategies and reading achievement of the EFL students. International Journal of Instruction. Vol 13(2):223-238.
Salkind, N. J. (Ed.). (2010). Encyclopedia of research design (Vol. 1). sage. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=pvo1SauGirsC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1149&dq=Research+design&ots=qub1Jys2c7&sig=ckolv9SRqNLnk4zHUFORCbkNcTg&redir_esc=y#v=snippet&q=quantitative%20research%20is&f=false
Simanulang, M & Sinaga, R. T. (2019). The Effect of Applying Scanning and Skimming Strategy on The Students’ Reading comprehension of Grade Eight at SMP negeri 3 Muara in Academic Year 2017/2018. Tapanuli Journals. Vol 1(2):332-342.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.