PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARIS BAGI ORANG BERAGAMA ISLAM DI DESA WAUNG KECAMATAN KREMBUNG KABUPATEN SIDOARJO PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF

Irfan Ikhwannudien, Humaidi Kaha, Dwi Ari Kurniawati

Abstract


Transfer of property rights from a deceased person to his or her surviving heirs, whether the ownership is in the form of movable property, immovable property, or rights in accordance with sharia. The core values of Islam, as adhered to in Waung Village, Krembung District, Sidoarjo Regency, must be implemented in accordance with sharia principles in a fair and impartial manner. This is contrary to the research methodology analysis which is based on positive law and not Islamic law in preparing documents. This research aims to increase understanding of Islamic law as a solution to overcome ignorance and achieve success in fighting in an Islamic society.

A qualitative approach was used by researchers. Qualitative research is a type of research methodology that can be used to analyze and understand fundamental problems in social and personal problems. The research findings include information regarding the views and execution of war crimes from Islamic law and positive law in Waung Village, Krembung District, Sidoarjo Regency. Data collection uses methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Based on research findings, it is indicated that in Desa Waung Kecamatan Krembung Kabupaten Sidoarjo, the majority of Muslims use the Positive Interpretation of the Qur'an, with around half of the respondents being women. (Rp. 160,000,000) and the women get inheritance of 47% (Rp. 140,000,000) of inheritance of Rp. 300,000,000 and the distribution of inheritance assets in Waung Village from the Islamic Law perspective is a deviation from the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 176 and the Al-Qur'an Surah An-Nisa verse 11 but is legal and permissible because it is done based on agreement and peace in accordance with Article 183 KHI and in the distribution of inheritance assets According to positive law, it also violates Article 1079 of the Civil Code because each heir should receive certain goods at the same price/value but this is permitted based on Article 1320, namely an agreement and based on 1337 of the Civil Code, namely as long as it does not conflict with the law, morality and public order.

based on Islamic law, not positive law. This research proposes to consider the application of Islamic Law as part of the solution to avoid disputes and achieve justice in the distribution of inheritance among Muslims.

Transfer of property rights from a deceased person to his or her surviving heirs, whether the ownership is in the form of movable property, immovable property, or rights in accordance with sharia. The core values of Islam, as adhered to in Waung Village, Krembung District, Sidoarjo Regency, must be implemented in accordance with sharia principles in a fair and impartial manner. This is contrary to the research methodology analysis which is based on positive law and not Islamic law in preparing documents. This research aims to increase understanding of Islamic law as a solution to overcome ignorance and achieve success in fighting in an Islamic society.

A qualitative approach was used by researchers. Qualitative research is a type of research methodology that can be used to analyze and understand fundamental problems in social and personal problems. The research findings include information regarding the views and execution of war crimes from Islamic law and positive law in Waung Village, Krembung District, Sidoarjo Regency. Data collection uses methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Based on research findings, it is indicated that in Desa Waung Kecamatan Krembung Kabupaten Sidoarjo, the majority of Muslims use the Positive Interpretation of the Qur'an, with around half of the respondents being women. (Rp. 160,000,000) and the women get inheritance of 47% (Rp. 140,000,000) of inheritance of Rp. 300,000,000 and the distribution of inheritance assets in Waung Village from the Islamic Law perspective is a deviation from the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 176 and the Al-Qur'an Surah An-Nisa verse 11 but is legal and permissible because it is done based on agreement and peace in accordance with Article 183 KHI and in the distribution of inheritance assets According to positive law, it also violates Article 1079 of the Civil Code because each heir should receive certain goods at the same price/value but this is permitted based on Article 1320, namely an agreement and based on 1337 of the Civil Code, namely as long as it does not conflict with the law, morality and public order.

based on Islamic law, not positive law. This research proposes to consider the application of Islamic Law as part of the solution to avoid disputes and achieve justice in the distribution of inheritance among Muslims.

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References


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