PELAKSANAAN PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARISAN BERDASARKAN HUKUM ADAT SUKU SASAK (Studi Di Desa Rembitan Kecamatan Pujut Kabupaten Lombok Tengah)

Gunawan Salim, Afandi Afandi, Isdiyana Kusuma Ayu

Abstract


The research discusses the implementation of the distribution of inheritance based on the customary law of the Sasak Tribe in Rembitan Village, Pujut District, Lombok Tangah Regency and the obstacles and efforts to resolve the distribution of inheritance. This research uses an empirical juridical method, with a legal sociology approach. The data consisted of primary and secondary data obtained through observation and interviews and then analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the study show that the implementation of the distribution of inheritance according to Sasak Customary law in Rembitan Village, Pujut District, Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara is carried out according to the results of the agreement (musawarah) of the heirs after the heirs pass away and leave behind property, both movable/immovable. The heirs gather and discuss their parents' inheritance, where in the implementation of the distribution uses the Customary Law of Patrilineal Inheritance (taking the paternal lineage). According to the Sasak Customary Law of Rembitan Village, the position of girls in relation to the distribution of inheritance in the indigenous people of Rembitan Village is different from the position of boys. Where the position of boys is considered more special or high compared to girls. In the settlement of inheritance disputes in general, the Sasak community of Rembitan Village wants a settlement by deliberation, consensus, harmony, peace, and is not only limited to the parties to the dispute but also includes all members of the deceased heirs. If all efforts in taking the path of consensus and peace in front of family, relatives, and the community fail, then the case will be brought to court.

Keywords: Heritage, Customary Law, Sasak Tribe


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