MANAJEMEN DAN PENDISTRIBUSIAN ZAKAT MAAL DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DESA BANYUBANG KECAMATAN SOLOKURO KABUPATEN LAMONGAN

Abstract

Poverty is a serious challenge faced by many countries and the role of zakat as an Islamic instrument to overcome social disparities. Factors that cause poverty, such as low education and limited resources, are in focus. The Constitution emphasizes the state's responsibility to care for the poor. Zakat, as a fundamental pillar of Islam, aims to improve human relations and support prosperity. The small amount of zakat does not reduce the standard of living of the rich. In productive zakat, its use is regulated for business after basic needs are met. Zakat institutions are tested on management implementation and internal challenges. Evaluation of zakat potential requires effective governance, while management and distribution must consider implementation factors. Challenges identified include a lack of transparency, understanding and coordination of management and distribution of mal zakat in Banyubang Village to improve welfare. By providing better understanding, this research provides recommendations to zakat institutions, the government and the community to increase awareness and participation in paying zakat. LAZISNU Banyubang Village is expected to provide concrete evidence through optimal management and use of zakat funds.