PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN GRAPHENE NANOKARBON PADA MINYAK HASIL PIROLISIS LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK PEMBAKARAN SINGLE DROPLET

Mursit Siyamudin, Ena Marlina, Artono Raharjo

Abstract


Pyrolysis oil is an alternative energy source that has been widely developed as a conventional fuel substitute, their characteristics approached conventional fuel replacement. Graphene nanocarbon is a material that can used as catalysis for fuel, it has high thermal conductivity properties so that it can help fuel reaches the point of flame quickly. This research added the graphene nanocarbon into the LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene) pyrolysis oil to find out the characteristics of burning. The method used is experimental by using the burning of a single droplet. This study uses three samples that are LDPE 0 PPM, LDPE 1 PPM (20 mL oil + 0.02 mg graphene), and LDPE 5 PPM (20 mL oil + 0.1 mg graphene). This research obtains the highest temperature results on LDPE 5 PPM of 783.5℃. The biggest burning rate of value on LDPE 5 PMM is 4.4 mm²/s with a droplet time of 6.06 s. The highest fire on LDPE 5 PMM with value 37.06 mm and the widest fire on LDPE 5 PMM with a value 15.8 mm. The research proves that the addition of graphene nanocarbon can affect the characteristic of burning droplet oil pyrolysis of LDPE.


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