Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM E-Commerce dengan Preferensi Risiko Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Abstract
This study was conducted to analyze the effect of taxation knowledge, tax sanctions and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance with risk preference as a moderating variable on e-commerce users of MSMEs registered at the Dinas Koperasi Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Malang. This study uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire as a research instrument. The sample used in this study was 100 respondents of MSME taxpayers using e-commerce with certain criteria. Data analysis in this study used moderated regression analysis using SmartPLS software version 3.2.9. The results obtained from testing the data in this study are only the variables of tax understanding and taxpayer awareness that have a significant positive effect on MSME taxpayer compliance. Meanwhile, the tax sanction variable has no effect on MSME taxpayer compliance and the risk preference variable is unable to moderate the effect of tax knowledge, tax sanctions and taxpayer awareness on MSME taxpayer compliance. The results of this study are expected to be a development of science in implementing Compliance Theory in the field of Taxation. And the results of this study are also expected to be a medium of information in increasing the compliance of MSME taxpayers in paying their business tax payable.
Keywords: Tax knowledge, tax penalties, taxpayer awareness, taxpayer compliance, risk preferences
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahdiat, A. (2022). Indonesia Punya UMKM Terbanyak di ASEAN, Bagaimana Daya Saingnya? In Databoks (Issue September 2022, p. 2024). databoks. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/10/11/indonesia-punya-umkm-terbanyak-di-asean-bagaimana-daya-saingnya
Chin, W. W. (1998). The Partial Least Squares Approach to Structural Equation Modeling. Modern Methods for Business Research (Chapter Te). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Direktorat Jenderal Pajak. (2021). Laporan Tahunan 2021 DATA STATISTIK. 187–217.
Elsani, K., & Tanno, A. (2023). Preferensi Risiko dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Pemahaman Peraturan Perpajakan, Sanksi Perpajakan dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Owner, 7(2), 1401–1423. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i2.1398
Erlina, S. f. (2023). Rasio Kepatuhan pelaporan SPT Pajak 2022, DJP Klaim kenaikan pada 2023. In Databoks. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/03/02/ini-rasio-kepatuhan-pelaporan-spt-pajak-2022-djp-klaim-kenaikan-pada-2023
In’am Munhamir, A., & Savitri Primasari, N. (2022). Pengaruh Sanksi Perpajakan, Lingkungan Wajib Pajak Dan Rasionalitas Wajib Pajak Pada Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Dengan Preferensi Risiko Sebagai Moderasi. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Sosial Humaniora, 4(1), 583–594.
Madjodjo, F., & Baharuddin, I. (2022). Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Dan Pelayanan Fiskus Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM. Gorontalo Accounting Journal, 5(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.32662/gaj.v5i1.1979
Rama, M. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam Membayar Pajak sesuai PP No.23 Tahun 2018 pada UMKM Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir (Inhil). Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Rahayu, S. K. (2010). Perpajakan Indonesia Konsep & Aspek Formal. Graha Ilmu.
S Hamid, R., & M Anwar, S. (2019). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Berbasis Varian, Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasi Program Smart PLS 3.2.8 Dalam Riset Bisnis (Abrianto, S. Nurdiyanti, & A. Diniati R. (eds.)). PT Inkubator Penulis Indonesia (Institut Penulis Indonesia). www.institutpenulis.id
Safitri, C. (2018). Pengaruh Pelayanan Fiskus, Kesadaran Pemahaman Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yang Dimoderasi Kondisi Keuangan dan Preferensi Risiko (Studi Empiris pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang Terdaftar di Kantor Wilayah Direktorat Jenderal Pajak Jawa. Jurnal Akuntansi Dharmaputra Semarang, 1–25.
Savitri, E., & Musfialdy. (2016). The Effect of Taxpayer Awareness, Tax Socialization, Tax Penalties, Compliance Cost at Taxpayer Compliance with Service Quality as Mediating Variable. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 219, 682–687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.051
Schumpter, J. (2017). The Theory of Economic Development (p. 320). id.wikipedia.org. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teori_Schumpeter
Setiaman, S. (2021). ANALISA PARSIAL MODEL PERSAMAAN STRUKTURAL Dengan Software SMART-PLS Versi 3. In Smart Pls 3 (Edisi Ke 2).
Susyanti, J., & Dahlan, A. (2020). Perpajakan untuk Akademisi dan Pelaku Usaha. Empatdua Media Kelompok Intrans Publishing. www.intranspublishing.com
Tyler, T. R. (1990). Why People Obey The Law: Procedural Justice, Legitimacy, and Compliance. Princeton University Press.
Yayuk, N. R., Margono, S., Eka, A. T., & Sudjatno. (2017). The role of taxpayer awareness, tax regulation and understanding in taxpayer compliance. Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 9(10), 139–146. https://doi.org/10.5897/jat2017.0267
Yunia, N. N. S., Kusuma, I. N., & Sudiartana, I. M. (2021). Pengaruh Pemahaman Peraturan Pajak, Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus, Sanksi Pajak, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak dan Penurunan Tarif Pajak UMKM PP No. 23 Tahun 2018 Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dengan Preferensi Risiko Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Kharisma, 3(1), 106–116.
Waluyo, W., & Purnami, S. H. (2022). Moderation of risk preferences on factors influencing MSME taxpayer compliance in Indonesian digital transactions. Accounting, 8(3), 335–344. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2021.10.004
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
e_Jurnal Ilmiah Riset Akuntansi is indexed by:
e_Jurnal Ilmiah Riset Akuntansi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License


