POTENSI SAMPAH ANORGANIK BERBAHAN PVC DENGAN TAMBAHAN NANO PRECIPITATED CALCIUM CARBONATE DAN PLASTICIZER UNTUK ISOLATOR KABEL GUNA KEAMANAN BANGUNAN

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The problem of plastic waste, especially PVC, is a serious concern because it is difficult to decompose and often triggers environmental problems such as floods and fires due to electrical short circuits. This research aims to convert PVC waste into a safer and more environmentally friendly cable insulator. By adding Nano Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (NPCC) and plasticizer, PVC waste is processed through the stages of collection, sorting, mixing, and testing. Test results show that the resulting insulators meet most mechanical and electrical standards, although some samples need further optimization. This research supports the innovation of PVC waste processing as a solution to improve the safety of electrical installations while reducing environmental burdens.

Keywords: cable insulator, NPCC, plasticizer, PVC waste, building safety.